Phnom Penh, Cambodia

Phnom Penh, the capital of Cambodia, is a vibrant city with a rich cultural heritage, stunning architecture, and lively markets. It’s a perfect day-visit stop for cruise passengers looking to explore ancient temples, bustling markets, and the scenic riverfront.

Note: It‘s a good idea to compare shore excursion costs between what your cruise line offers and options like Viator and GetYourGuide. They often provide lower prices and include customer reviews and ratings to help you choose the best option. They may also offer more more flexible cancellation or rescheduling policies than those available through your cruise line. However, while booking independently might give you more variety and potentially better rates, be mindful of your schedule - cruise line excursions are typically coordinated to match your ship‘s schedule with guaranteed pick-up and drop-off times.

Location & Transportation

Phnom Penh is conveniently located along the banks of the Tonle Sap and Mekong Rivers, making it a natural stop on many river cruises. When you arrive, you’ll notice a blend of modern hustle and historical charm. Many cruise ships dock near the city center, and you’ll find taxis and tuk-tuks ready to take you where you want to go. If you’re planning to extend your visit, the comfortable local hotels are just a short ride away, and the Phnom Penh International Airport is within easy reach for those connecting from other destinations.

Nearby Lodging

There are a number of charming hotels and guesthouses in Phnom Penh. If you’re looking for a bit of luxury, consider staying at the Raffles Hotel Le Royal or the Sofitel Phnom Penh Phokeethra. For a more budget-friendly option, the smaller boutique hotels offer warm hospitality and great access to the local attractions.

Nearest Airport

The Phnom Penh International Airport is the closest airport, just a short ride from the city center.

Sightseeing

I love exploring Phnom Penh on foot because there’s so much history packed into one vibrant city. Some must-see landmarks include:

Royal Palace & Silver Pagoda: Wander around the beautiful palace grounds and marvel at the exquisite craftsmanship of the Silver Pagoda.
National Museum: Discover an impressive collection of Khmer art and artifacts that tell the story of Cambodia’s past.
Wat Phnom: This small hilltop temple is the oldest in the city, offering not only a spiritual retreat but also a fantastic view of the surrounding area.
Local Markets: The bustling Russian Market (Tuol Tom Poung) is perfect for picking up handmade crafts and sampling local street food as you immerse yourself in everyday life.

Tours & Excursions

There are plenty of day trips and excursions if you want to venture a little outside the city:

Tonle Sap Lake: Explore the largest freshwater lake in Southeast Asia and marvel at the floating villages and unique ecosystem.
Battambang: Take a short trip to this charming city with its colonial architecture and scenic countryside views.
Siem Reap & Angkor Wat: Although a bit further afield, many travelers combine their visit with a trip to the awe-inspiring temples of Angkor.
The Killing Fields & S-21 Prison Museum: For a sobering but important reminder of Cambodia’s recent history, these memorial sites offer a deep insight into the past.
Takeo Province: Visit traditional weaving villages, Angkorian temples, and natural hot springs that capture rural Cambodia.
Koh Dach (Silk Island): Enjoy a quiet escape on the Mekong River, where you can see traditional silk weaving up close.
Kep & Kampot: Although known for their coastal charm, these towns are great for a day trip to enjoy fresh seafood and colonial architecture.

Shopping

Phnom Penh is a treat for shopaholics, especially at the local markets. You can stroll through:

Russian Market (Tuol Tom Poung): Pick up unique souvenirs, traditional Khmer crafts, and a variety of local foods.
Central Market (Phsar Thmey): Housed in an art deco building, this market is great for jewelry, clothes, and local delicacies.

Each market has its own character, and I always enjoy chatting with the friendly vendors who are more than happy to share a bit of local history.

Dining

When it comes to food, Phnom Penh doesn’t disappoint. I love trying the local street food, especially dishes like fish amok or Khmer curry. Some personal favorites include:

Romdeng Restaurant: A great spot to experience traditional Cambodian cuisine while supporting a good cause.
Friends the Restaurant: This eatery serves up beautiful fusion dishes in a relaxed, vibrant setting.
Local Street Vendors: For a quick bite, try the freshly made noodle soups and delightful rice dishes available at many street stalls.

There’s an abundance of options whether you’re in the mood for a quick snack or a leisurely meal in a cozy restaurant.

Culture & Local Events

Phnom Penh is steeped in culture and celebrates a wide range of events throughout the year. Here’s what I’ve learned from living and visiting here:

Everyday Life & Practical Tips:
- While the official currency is the Cambodian Riel (KHR), the US dollar is also widely accepted in many places. It’s good to have a mix of both when you explore.
- English is commonly spoken in tourist areas, but learning a few phrases in Khmer can go a long way.
- Shops and restaurants generally open around 8 or 9 am and close by early evening, though many bars and night markets stay open late.
Local Events & Festivals:
- The Bon Om Touk (Water Festival) held in November is a dazzling celebration featuring boat races along the river.
- There are also numerous cultural exhibitions, art festivals, and street fairs that reflect the lively spirit of Phnom Penh.
Safety & Awareness:
- Be mindful of your belongings in crowded places and local markets.
- In case of an emergency, dial 117 for assistance. It’s always a good idea to stay aware of your surroundings, especially when exploring bustling streets and markets.

Phnom Penh, Cambodia Guide