Location & Transportation
Matarani is a busy port on Peru’s southern coast in the Arequipa Region. Although there isn’t much to see right at the port itself, many visitors head inland to Arequipa—a delightful colonial city about 75 miles away. In Arequipa, you can enjoy striking white volcanic stone architecture and a relaxed, local vibe. Organized tours are popular here, especially since the journey involves a rapid ascent from sea level to over 7,500 feet, which can be a big change if you’re not used to high altitudes.
Sightseeing
A must-see destination is Arequipa, often called “the White City” because many of its buildings are constructed from a creamy volcanic stone known as sillar. Highlights include:
- The Cathedral and Historic Center: Stroll among beautiful plazas and admire the blend of colonial and indigenous influences.
- Jesuit Church: Marvel at one of the finest examples of Mestizo Baroque architecture—a unique fusion of Creole, indigenous, and Baroque styles.
- Convent of Santa Catalina: Wander through this sprawling monastery, originally built in 1579, with its vividly painted walls and historical corridors.
- Natural Beauty: Arequipa is also the launching point for visits to nearby wonders like Colca Canyon, home to soaring South American condors.
Tours & Excursions
A cruise-organized tour is a great way to explore the region safely. Keep in mind:
- The drive to Arequipa involves a rapid change in altitude, so take it slow and allow time to acclimatize.
- If you’re eager to explore more of Peru, consider day trips to:
- Lake Titicaca: Experience the beauty of high-altitude lake life.
- Machu Picchu: Visit the legendary Incan citadel, a bucket-list destination for many travelers.
- Taxis are available but joining an organized tour is generally the safest option.
It‘s a good idea to compare shore excursion costs between what your cruise line offers and options like Viator and GetYourGuide. They often provide lower prices and include customer reviews and ratings to help you choose the best option. They may also offer more more flexible cancellation or rescheduling policies than those available through your cruise line. However, while booking independently might give you more variety and potentially better rates, be mindful of your schedule - cruise line excursions are typically coordinated to match your ship‘s schedule with guaranteed pick-up and drop-off times.
There is also a great resource for finding local guides at Tours by Locals. Tours by Locals connects you with local guides who can help you plan a private personal tour, guide you, and get you back to your ship on time. You can also check out Rome2Rio for local transportation options. It is a great resource for finding how to get from one place to another, including public transportation, taxis, ferries, and more.
Shopping
Arequipa is renowned as the world’s capital of alpaca. When wandering the local markets and artisan shops, you’ll find:
- High-quality alpaca wool garments and accessories.
- Unique local crafts that reflect traditional Andean designs.
- Boutique stores offering textiles, scarves, and handmade souvenirs that capture the spirit of the region.
Dining
The culinary scene in Arequipa is a treat for any visitor. I recommend trying:
- Rocoto Relleno: Spicy stuffed peppers that pack a flavorful punch.
- Chupe de Camarones: A hearty shrimp soup that’s perfect for a filling meal.
- Local roasts and traditional stews, often served in cozy, family-run restaurants that exude local charm.
Culture & Local Events
Arequipa’s rich heritage is reflected in its everyday life and celebrations. Here are a few cultural insights:
- Currency & Payments: While the local currency is the Peruvian sol (PEN), many restaurants and shops also accept U.S. dollars, with change given in soles.
- Communication: In tourist areas and upscale hotels, you may find English speakers, but in many local settings, Spanish is the norm. Learning a few basic phrases can be very helpful.
- Local Hours & Holidays: Establishments typically open in the morning and close by early evening. It’s a good idea to double-check hours during local holidays or festivals.
Safety & Awareness
- The rapid ascent to high altitudes around Arequipa can lead to mild altitude sickness. Take your time, stay hydrated, and listen to your body.
- Always follow the advice of local guides, especially when exploring less frequented areas.