Location & Transportation
Dammam sits on the vibrant Gulf coast, right beside Bahrain. Although the port is currently used for cargo, plans are in motion to transform it into a passenger facility for Red Sea cruises.
For those planning a visit, take note of the following:
- Saudi Arabia offers an eVisa for cruise passengers. One option is a transit visa valid for 96 hours starting at around US$25 (with the lowest mandatory insurance) available via the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Visa Portal. Other options may be priced around 130 Euros—check the latest details before traveling.
- Getting around Dammam can be a little different: public transport is limited, so taxis or local “dubbabs” (a type of shared taxi) are the norm. Short trips typically cost around 10–20 SAR within the city, while journeys between nearby cities like Al Khobar may run 25–30 SAR.
- If you prefer exploring on your own schedule, renting a car is often the best deal.
Sightseeing
There are several local attractions to enjoy during your brief port visit:
- Dammam Corniche: A scenic green strip along the Gulf, perfect for a relaxed picnic or a gentle walk on a cooler day.
- Al Morjan Island: A small, man-made island that extends from the Corniche. It’s a pleasant spot for an afternoon stroll when the weather is inviting.
- Flagpole: Snap a photo next to the kingdom’s tallest flagpole, a striking 60-meter high landmark (note that the flag might not always be displayed).
- Tarout Castle: Explore this historic Portuguese fort built between 1515–1520 CE—the site itself has roots stretching back over 2000 years. (It’s located about 30 km from the port, making it a worthy excursion if you have extra time.)
Tours & Excursions
While Dammam is still growing as a passenger port, there are plenty of options to experience the local culture and surroundings:
- Local Cultural Tours: Arrange a guided tour to explore the historical sites like Tarout Castle or a scenic drive along the Corniche.
- Day Trips: Consider excursions to nearby Al Khobar, where you can explore modern shopping centers, waterfront dining, and local markets.
- Desert Safaris: For those with a taste for adventure, local tour operators sometimes offer desert excursions that provide a glimpse into the stunning Arabian landscape.
Shopping
Dammam features several modern shopping malls and traditional souks where you can shop for everything from luxury brands to local handicrafts. A few pointers:
- Shopping Mall Hours:
- Saturday to Tuesday: Generally from 10:00 AM to 12:00 AM.
- Wednesday & Thursday: Extended hours until about 2:00 AM.
- Enjoy a mix of modern retail centers and more traditional markets that give you a taste of local life.
Dining
Local dining in Dammam offers a rich taste of Saudi Arabian cuisine:
- Savor traditional dishes like kabsa, mandi, and fresh seafood—perfect for a coastal city.
- Many restaurants along the Corniche and in the malls serve both international dishes and local specialties.
- Look for venues that strictly adhere to local customs, offering a unique culinary experience that respects Saudi traditions.
Culture & Local Events
Visiting Dammam means immersing yourself in a culture with distinct customs and traditions. Here are some insights and tips:
Local Events
- National Celebrations: Join in the spirit on Saudi National Day (September 23), when the city lights up with festivities.
- Seasonal Festivals: Keep an eye out for local cultural festivals that often celebrate heritage, art, and traditional music.
- Weekend Markets: Traditional souks and markets come alive on weekends—great for tasting local flavors and picking up handmade souvenirs.
Safety & Awareness
-
Local Customs: Saudi Arabia observes strict rules under Sharia (Islamic law). Public consumption of alcohol and drugs is prohibited, and modest dress is expected in public. Both men and women should cover shoulders and knees, and while female tourists aren’t required to cover their heads, it is customary in places of worship.
-
Public Behavior: Public displays of affection are frowned upon. Additionally, photographing or recording in certain areas may be restricted—always ask permission first.
-
Travel Tips:
- Carry any necessary medications along with a doctor’s prescription.
- Note that while your cruise ship might offer alcohol onboard once you’re off the Saudi coast, alcohol is not permitted in public.
- Emergency services can be reached by dialing 999.
-
Currency & Communication:
- The official currency is the Saudi Riyal (SAR). While credit cards are accepted in many urban areas and malls, having some cash on hand is wise.
- Arabic is the official language, but you’ll find that English is widely understood, particularly in tourist areas.